For places that have fixed seats, what is the minimum space required per person as per RA 9514?

The correct answer is 1.4 square meters per person for places with fixed seats, as stipulated by Republic Act No. 9514, which is also known as the Fire Code of the Philippines. This regulation is designed to ensure adequate space for safety and accessibility in the event of an emergency, such as a fire.

The reasoning behind this minimum requirement is to facilitate not only the comfort of occupants but also their ability to evacuate quickly and safely. In case of an emergency, having sufficient space allows individuals to move freely without obstruction, which can be critical in ensuring a safe evacuation. Larger capacity venues, like theaters or auditoriums, typically have a much higher minimum space requirement because of the increased risk associated with larger crowds.

Understanding the nuances of this regulation is crucial for anyone involved in building planning, as compliance is mandatory. This requirement aids in creating a safer environment, enhancing egress pathways, and preventing overcrowding, which could lead to dangerous situations in an emergency.