What is the primary aim of conservation in the context of heritage?

The primary aim of conservation in the context of heritage is to safeguard heritage while adapting it to society's needs. This approach recognizes the importance of preserving historical and cultural assets, ensuring they remain relevant and functional within contemporary society. By focusing on the balance between preservation and adaptation, conservation allows for the integration of modern needs without losing the historical significance of the heritage.

This approach allows for flexible solutions that honor the past while making heritage accessible and useful for future generations. It acknowledges that heritage sites can evolve and serve new purposes while maintaining their cultural and historical value.

In contrast, completely restoring heritage may overlook the ongoing needs of a community or the gradual changes that occur over time. Demolishing outdated structures disregards the intrinsic cultural and historical value they may possess. Recreating historical accuracy in modern buildings might not address the sustainability and functionality concerns of contemporary society, thus limiting the potential for heritage to play an active role in modern contexts.