What is the term for the part of the road where pedestrians have priority over traffic?

The term that refers to the part of the road where pedestrians have priority over traffic is the pedestrian crossing. This designated area is specifically marked to inform both drivers and pedestrians of where pedestrians can safely cross the road. The purpose of a pedestrian crossing is to enhance safety by providing a recognized path for pedestrians, often accompanied by signage or signals to regulate traffic.

In contrast, the other terms do not accurately describe this function. A pedestrian walk generally refers to a walkway meant for pedestrian use, which is separate from vehicular traffic but does not imply priority. A traffic zone typically refers to areas where traffic regulations apply but does not specifically focus on pedestrian right-of-way. Lastly, a pavement area simply indicates a surface material used for roads, pathways, or walkways and does not convey any pedestrian priority.